Comparative analysis of speech coders
Main Article Content
Abstract
In this paper a comparative analysis of some of the most popular speech coders is presented. Qualitatively and quantitatively are tested Linear Prediction Coding in its implementation LPC-10e and with the use of auto-correlation and covariance, companding coding including A-law and µ-Law, ADPCM IMA, G.726 A- and µ-Law, and a fully featured MELP coder. All of them proved their efficiency for the typical applications they have been assign to providing the necessary quality vs. output data rate. The methodology for evaluation along with the codecs’ descriptions are considered useful for new coming specialists in the field of audio compression as one possible starting point for them.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2020 Draganov IR, et al.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Chu WC (2003) Speech Coding Algorithms: Foundation and Evolution of Standardized Coders, New Jersey, USA: John Wiley & Sons. Link: https://bit.ly/2xtX74M
Makhoul J (1975) Linear prediction: A tutorial review, Proceedings of the IEEE. 63: 561-580. Link: https://bit.ly/3aoZ8Os
G.711 (1988) Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies, ITU-T Recommendation (11/1988), Link: https://bit.ly/2JlIALb
Salomon D (2007) Data Compression, The Complete Reference, 4 ed., London, UK, Springer. Link: https://bit.ly/2ya2WF6
Supplee L, Cohn R, ColluraJ, McCree A (1997) MELP: The new federal standard at 2400 bps”, In Proc. of the 1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP-97), Münich, Germany 1591-1594. Link: https://bit.ly/2JcOe2r
Benesty J, Makino S, Chen J (2005) Speech Enhancement, Springer. Link: https://bit.ly/2QGBdCn
ITU-T Recommendation P.862 (2001) Perceptual evaluation of speech quality (PESQ): An objective method for end-to-end speech quality assessment of narrow-band telephone networks and speech codecs. Link: https://bit.ly/2vPHXGR